RootsTech 2024 kicked off on Leap Day, offering a wealth of sessions with remarkable depth and diversity.
All of the RootsTech keynotes and some of the sessions are available, here, for free. You’ll find them on the RootsTech YouTube channel as well.
This year’s RootsTech theme was “Remember.” I really encourage everyone to view Steve Rockwood’s keynote welcome, which, as always, is incredible and made me cry. Steve always makes me cry, but this time, he made himself cry too. Trust me when I tell you that, as a speaker, there’s nothing more difficult than trying to regain your composure on stage in front of thousands of people.
You’ll love this, though, so watch, please.
Well, now that you’re all blubbery, too, let’s move to tech.
FamilySearch Tech Forum
I was eagerly awaiting the FamilySearch Tech Forum, but I never expected what was in store. This knocked my socks off.
The panel discussed, among other topics, how they are utilizing generative AI, artificial intelligence, to preserve and reveal the records that we need to access.
Don’t let the word “AI” scare you. FamilySearch has been working on this project for more than a year and it’s working quite well in the way that they’ve implemented it.
They introduced us to the new technology roadmap and told us to buckle up for an innovative journey. I’m all strapped in and can hardly wait. Fortunately, we don’t have to.
The new FamilySearch AI tools provide more than a roadmap. It’s more like the galaxy just opened up.
The AI field is marked by explosive growth with the ability for Deep Learning. FamilySearch is harnessing this energy for genealogists.
FamilySearch has implemented a full-text search AND transcription capability in its lab sandbox. Additionally, every handwritten document that it transcribes is also indexed and, in some cases, translated.
They are using LLMs (large language models) and GPT (generative pre-trained transformer) systems to enable this technology.
In a nutshell, these AI systems are trained to recognize both words and script and to predict which words are most likely to come next.
This incredibly powerful mixture is only the beginning, though.
FamilySearch envisions creating family trees for entire cities and countries.
Be still my heart.
Can you imagine the power of a combination of probate records, wills, property records, census, vital records and the trees that can be created and verified FROM those records?
This technology will also facilitate comprehensive views of ancestry across entire regions with the capability of uniting people across the globe.
Holy COW.
I sat in stunned silence, unable to believe what I was hearing.
But they weren’t finished.
They’ve also built new search tools.
There are two types of searching. Let’s look at the second type first.
FamilySearch Helper
FamilySearch built a prototype, FamilySearch Helper, to help you.
The new search tool includes the 100,000 FamilySearch wiki pages, the FamilySearch blog, and the resources at over 5000 Family History Centers.
To begin using the new tools, go to FamilySearch.org and sign in. Then scroll down until you see the FamilySearch Labs box on the right.
Click on “View Experiments,” and voila!
Next, click on the Find Help box.
This new search tool provides links across knowledge articles on multiple platforms.
Just type something in and try it.
I’m sure you noticed the other options. In fact, by now I’ve probably lost most of my readers because they clicked on that Full Text Search button.
Let’s go there next.
Full-Text Search
The Full-Text Search is a tool created for working with unindexed images, many of which are plagued by a variety of issues, including:
- Poor quality image
- Horrible handwriting
- Lack of structure
- Dense text
- Just too many
Now, full text transcripts, searches and indexing are available with the click of a button. This is truly a genealogist’s dream come true. The results aren’t 100% yet, but WOW.
Just type what you want to know. I typed, “Joel Cook in Russell County, Virginia” to see if there’s anything more about this ancestor.
Look at this awful image quality. On the right is part of the transcription. The AI tool did amazingly well, certainly enough for me to determine that this is indeed the Joel Cook for whom I was searching. These documents, especially in deeds, not only index the grantee and grantor, but every name in the document.
Game-changer is an understatement.
Their example utilized Thomas Colson.
You’ll be presented with options. The presenter knew that Thomas Colson was from Massachusetts, so she clicked on that deed, which was, in fact, her ancestor.
100 million records are now available for full-text search, and that number grows every single day.
Collections available to be indexed include:
- US Land and Probate
- Mexican Notarial records
- Plantation Records
Plantation, land, and probate records often include the names and locations of enslaved individuals. I’m helping my cousin track his enslaved ancestors, and this is an incredible boon to that research. I think I’ve found his ancestors in a probate record.
FamilySearch will take every unindexed image and run it through their full-text search AI tool over the next several years. I hope they’ll do this with records that are only partially indexed as well.
This process pairs the power of human volunteers and AI. Humans still need to adjust things a bit, and you can volunteer to help with that as well.
Please click the feedback link and be helpful and KIND!!
Speaking of AI
I took a series of classes in the fall from Steve Little who is teaching AI through the National Genealogical Society.
You can watch one of Steve’s instructional videos in the NGS RootsTech booth, here.
I remember that he mentioned that if a transcript is available for a video, one could copy and paste the transcript into AI tools such as ChatGPT or Claude and prompt the model for a bulletized summary.
I was disappointed that RootsTech did not provide transcriptions for their videos. Considering their announcement, I find that to be highly ironic, and it made me laugh.
How do you know if a transcript is available?
Here’s a great 1-minute video about how to find a transcript on a YouTube video. If a transcript were present, I could use AI to summarize and not have to watch the parts of videos that I don’t want/need. Of course, if you use the transcript tool, you’ll miss out on the accompanying slides, so beware. However, transcripts come with a timestamp, so you can scan the transcript and then view the slides at the time marker in the video.
The RootsTech videos don’t have an included transcript, but FamilySearch has posted the videos on YouTube too, so I have a second chance. I didn’t find any transcripts there either, so I asked Steve if I was missing something.
Indeed, I was. Steve provided a wonderful little summary for me showing how to generate a transcript if there isn’t one.
Normally, if transcripts exist, they will be found under the little three dots (…) at far right, beneath the image.
It never occurred to me to look for a generate transcript option under the video’s description. I think I clicked literally everywhere else hunting for this.
Thanks, Steve!
Steve follows AI passionately, and you can subscribe to Steve’s free blog, here.
I encourage everyone to take Steve’s AI classes.
Your Turn
If I haven’t lost you already to the FamilySearch full-text search feature, try it now. What fun things are you finding? This new tool is more than a game-changer; it’s a paradigm shift.
Which record types would you like to see next?
I’d like to see court record transcripts, which are almost never transcribed and indexed. There are nuggets of gold there, too. One of my ancestors’ probate and estate information is missing, but by reading every entry page by page, I found his death month and year in the court records. Soon, reading page by page will be like viewing census records on an old hand-cranked microfilm machine. I can hardly wait!
I’m planning to search for each of my ancestors’ names to see if they are mentioned in records that I don’t know about. So far, I’ve found unknown entries for every person I’ve entered. Maybe I can finally unravel some of those mystery wives. Maybe you can too!
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This update was amazing!!! Am researching SHACKFORDs and was able to find land records of folks I hadn’t found before! No need to check grantor grantee lists for every year — just search by name using this experimental feature. And now you also see the person’s land mentioned in a boundary of other properties. Also so much easier to find the wives mentioned in deeds — something very helpful when you are researching a family with eight daughters… Love that you can sort by state and county and then even in some cases cities. The sort by date is okay but fortunately am researching a less common name.
I know. I just love this!!!
Thanks so much for this entry! I guessed that things would go in this direction, but it’s nice to see that it seems to be happening sooner than I suspected. I found several legal documents and then copied the text into an AI chatbot (I used Claude, but any would likely work) and asked for the text to be restated in clear succinct language. That was VERY helpful!
This is excellent news. I did, as you pretty knew we all would, head to the Full Text AI Search.
I did just now try a Full Text AI search for Overstreet in Caroline County VA. In keywords I typed in ‘Caroline’, in name ‘James Overstreet’, record year filter ‘1700s’, collection filter ‘Virginia, Wills and Deeds, ca. 1700s-2017′.
The search returned an unsearchable 145097 results and buried whatever might have been of use to me as a needle in a haystack. Instead of narrowing down returns to those few pages containing the terms ‘Caroline’ and ‘James Overstreet’, it returned any page with ‘Caroline’, any page with ‘Overstreet’ and any page with ‘James’. The search engine did not treat the name as an exact search or a phrase.
My impression is that this wonderful tool, or at least the search engine, has been designed by experts who do not themselves do family history search, much like, say, the experts who designed the Family Tree search engine to ignore dates in an exact search and return results for several centuries on either side of the exact date specified or the My Heritage designers whose search engine will not restrict search to a specified spouse even though the search engine invites you do so. This means, often, having to plough through page after page of useless returns in hopes of finding the return that matches exactly what I asked for. Often enough there is no point in even trying.
Without a search engine that performs exact searches as to name and place, this new tool will be both brilliant and often useless to researchers simply because it will return an avalanche of irrelevant items. I’d be happy to sit with the designers of the search engine and show them what it is like and how long it takes to sift through 145097 almost entirely irrelevant search results.
I have submitted this problem to Feedback on the Full-Text AI site.
If others have figured out how to do exact searches, I’d be happy to know.
Finally, your insistence on the importance of court records is exactly right. Since FamilySearch has often microfilmed them, it should be a straightforward matter to include them over time in the Full Text search.
Scott Swanson
Inspired, I asked GeneaGPT (ChatGPT 4) to transcribe a parish book entry written in rather bad German Kurrent script and … ChatGPT being ChatGPT it totally made things up. So it’s not that easy.
Did you add “dry recitation” to your prompt instructions?
The Full Text search tool is amazing. This is groundbreaking. I did as you showed in this blog post. I looked at the appraisement of my maternal grandfather’s estate from 1966 to my maternal grandmother’s paternal (my 5th Great Grandfather) land records from 1796. It does have its flaws, but just to be able to get into these unindexed records this easily is quite amazing. Thanks for always sharing such pertinent information. I gave feedback on my use of the tool and received a reply the same day to join in on the Family Search Community forum which I will definitely do.
Thanks a lot Roberta, now my eyes are sore from using the full text search for so long!
No really, it’s great. Thanks for telling us about this!! I just spent most of three days last week at our county clerk’s office and I could have done a bunch of this from Familysearch at home!